Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Morphine is a narcotic analgesic. It helps in relieving pain without producing sleep. Statement II: Morphine and its derivatives are obtained from the opium poppy.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Statement I is true, but Statement II is false.
Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
Statement I is false, but Statement II is true.
Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
Correct answer:C
Standard Method
Given: Two statements about morphine are to be evaluated.
Find: Which option correctly identifies the truth values of Statement I and Statement II.
Statement I: Morphine is a narcotic analgesic, but it is known to induce sleep and drowsiness. Therefore, the statement "It helps in relieving pain without producing sleep" is false.
Statement II: Morphine and its derivatives are obtained from the opium poppy. Therefore, this statement is true.
Conclusion: Statement I is false, but Statement II is true. Therefore, the correct option is C.
Statement-wise Analysis
Given: Two statements related to morphine.
Find: The correct combination of true and false statements.
Conclusion: The correct choice is Statement I is false, but Statement II is true, which corresponds to option C.
Assuming that all analgesics relieve pain without causing sleep is incorrect because narcotic analgesics like morphine can cause drowsiness. Check the specific property of the compound before deciding the statement.
Confusing the option number from a mismatched the solution with the actual statement combination can lead to a wrong answer. Always map the statement combination to the listed options carefully.
Thinking that morphine is synthetic and not obtained from a natural source is incorrect. Morphine and its derivatives are obtained from the opium poppy, so Statement II must be treated as true.
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