NVAEasyJEE 2023Group 15 Elements

JEE Chemistry 2023 Question with Solution

Total number of acidic oxides among N2O3N_2O_3, NONO, N2ON_2O, Cl2O7Cl_2O_7, SO2SO_2, COCO, CaOCaO, Na2ONa_2O and NO2NO_2 is _____

Answer

Correct answer:4

Step-by-step solution

Standard Method

Given: The oxides are N2O3N_2O_3, NONO, N2ON_2O, Cl2O7Cl_2O_7, SO2SO_2, COCO, CaOCaO, Na2ONa_2O and NO2NO_2.

Find: The total number of acidic oxides.

Acidic oxides react with water to form acids.

  • Acidic oxides: N2O3N_2O_3, Cl2O7Cl_2O_7, SO2SO_2, NO2NO_2
  • Neutral oxides: NONO, N2ON_2O, COCO
  • Basic oxides: CaOCaO, Na2ONa_2O

Therefore, the total number of acidic oxides is 44.

Classification Approach

Given: A list of oxides is provided.

Find: How many of them are acidic.

Classify each oxide by its acid-base nature:

  1. N2O3N_2O_3 — acidic oxide
  2. NONO — neutral oxide
  3. N2ON_2O — neutral oxide
  4. Cl2O7Cl_2O_7 — acidic oxide
  5. SO2SO_2 — acidic oxide
  6. COCO — neutral oxide
  7. CaOCaO — basic oxide
  8. Na2ONa_2O — basic oxide
  9. NO2NO_2 — acidic oxide

The acidic oxides are N2O3N_2O_3, Cl2O7Cl_2O_7, SO2SO_2 and NO2NO_2.

Therefore, the required number is 44.

Common mistakes

  • Treating COCO as an acidic oxide is incorrect because carbon monoxide is a neutral oxide. Only oxides that show acidic behavior, such as forming acids with water or reacting with bases, should be counted.

  • Counting NONO or N2ON_2O as acidic is incorrect because both are neutral oxides. Do not classify all non-metal oxides as acidic without checking their actual behavior.

  • Missing NO2NO_2 is a common error. NO2NO_2 is an acidic oxide, so it must be included in the final count.

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