The ratio of the power of a light source to that of the light source is . is emitting photons per second at . If the wavelength of the source is , then the number of photons per second emitted by is _____ .
JEE Physics 2025 Question with Solution
Answer
Correct answer:5
Step-by-step solution
Standard Method
Given: , photons per second, , and .
Find: The number of photons per second emitted by .
The energy of one photon is
So, power can be written as
Using the ratio of powers,
The factor cancels, so
Substitute the given wavelengths:
Now use :
Therefore, the number of photons per second emitted by is . Hence, the required numerical answer is .
Using proportionality
Given: , , , and .
Find: The value multiplying for source .
Since photon energy is inversely proportional to wavelength,
So, for half the wavelength, the energy per photon doubles. Thus source has photons of twice the energy of source .
Also,
Given and ,
Hence,
so
Therefore, the required answer is .
Common mistakes
Using directly without including power. The number of photons depends on both power and photon energy, so first use .
Taking . This is incorrect because photon energy is inversely proportional to wavelength, so .
Reporting as the answer field. In a numerical value answer, only the coefficient asked in the blank should be entered, so the answer is .
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