Let be a G.P. of increasing positive terms. If and , then the value of is equal to:
- A
- B
- C
- D
Let be a G.P. of increasing positive terms. If and , then the value of is equal to:
Correct answer:C
Standard Method
Given: A G.P. of increasing positive terms with
and
Find: The value of .
Let the first term be and common ratio be . Then
Using ,
so
Using ,
so
Squaring this relation,
Divide equation by equation :
which gives
Hence,
Since the terms are increasing positive terms, , so we take the positive value and obtain
Now use equation :
Substituting ,
so
and therefore
Now calculate :
Substituting and ,
Therefore, the value of is . The correct option is C.
Quadratic Approach
Given: A G.P. of increasing positive terms with
Find: The value of .
Write the terms as
From ,
From ,
From equation ,
Substitute into equation :
so
Hence,
which gives
Using the quadratic formula,
Now,
and
Therefore,
Since the terms are increasing, this is the valid root.
Now from equation ,
so
Finally,
Therefore, the value of is . The correct option is C.
Assuming the common ratio could be less than . That is wrong because the G.P. has increasing positive terms, so . Use this condition while selecting the valid root.
Writing the G.P. terms incorrectly, such as taking instead of . This shifts every exponent and breaks both given equations. Start from .
Dividing the equations incorrectly. From
and
you must get
not its reciprocal. Keep track of numerator and denominator carefully.
Get unlimited AI-adaptive practice, mastery tracking, and an AI tutor that explains every step — free to start.