MCQEasyJEE 2024Salt Analysis (Cations & Anions)

JEE Chemistry 2024 Question with Solution

The compound that is white in color is:

  • A

    Ammonium sulphide

  • B

    Lead sulphate

  • C

    Lead iodide

  • D

    Ammonium arsnomolybdate

Answer

Correct answer:B

Step-by-step solution

Standard Method

Given: The options are Ammonium sulphide, Lead sulphate, Lead iodide, and Ammonium arsnomolybdate.

Find: Which compound is white in color.

Examine the known colors of the given compounds:

  1. Ammonium sulphide is not white.
  2. Lead sulphate (PbSO4)\left(\text{PbSO}_4\right) is a white solid.
  3. Lead iodide (PbI2)\left(\text{PbI}_2\right) is bright yellow.
  4. Ammonium arsinomolybdate is yellow.

From this comparison, the white compound is Lead sulphate.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Direct Color Recall

Given: A color-identification question on common compounds.

Find: The compound that is white in color.

Recall the standard laboratory colors directly:

  • Lead sulphate is white.
  • Lead iodide is yellow.
  • Ammonium arsenomolybdate is yellow.

Hence, the only suitable choice is Lead sulphate.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing Lead sulphate with Lead iodide. This is wrong because Lead iodide is characteristically bright yellow, not white. Recall the standard precipitate colors before choosing.

  • Assuming an unfamiliar compound must be the answer. This is wrong because color-identification questions often depend on well-known inorganic compounds. Use confirmed color facts instead of guessing from unfamiliar names.

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