When ion is treated with KI, a white precipitate, X appears in solution. The solution is titrated with sodium thiosulphate, the compound Y is formed. X and Y respectively are:
- A
- B
- C
- D
When ion is treated with KI, a white precipitate, X appears in solution. The solution is titrated with sodium thiosulphate, the compound Y is formed. X and Y respectively are:
Correct answer:C
Standard Method
Given: is treated with KI, producing a white precipitate X. The resulting iodine-containing solution is titrated with sodium thiosulphate to form Y.
Find: The identities of X and Y.
From the extracted solution, iodide first reacts with copper(II):
The solution also states that iodide acts as a strong reducing agent and reduces to .
The unstable intermediate then changes as shown in the solution:
So the white precipitate X is copper(I) iodide, i.e. .
The liberated iodine forms triiodide in presence of excess iodide:
Titration Step and Answer Selection
During titration with sodium thiosulphate, the solution gives:
Hence Y is .
Therefore, according to the primary solution working, X = CuI and Y = Na_2S_4O_6. Among the given options, this corresponds to Option D.
However, the extracted the solution explicitly marks The Correct Option is C, which conflicts with both the working and the listed options. Since the working is the primary source, the defensible choice from the options is D.
Assuming the initial unstable species is the final white precipitate. This is incorrect because the solution itself shows further reduction to copper(I) iodide. Use the final stable precipitate as X.
Forgetting that iodide ion acts as a reducing agent toward . If this redox step is missed, the copper product is identified wrongly. First track oxidation states, then identify the precipitate.
Confusing thiosulphate with the product formed after titration. The titration product is tetrathionate, not thiosulphate itself. Write the iodine-thiosulphate reaction before selecting Y.
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