Three persons enter a lift at the ground floor. The lift will go up to the ****th floor. The number of ways in which the three persons can exit the lift at three different floors, if the lift does not stop at the ****st, ****nd and ****rd floors, is equal to _____.
JEE Mathematics 2026 Question with Solution
Answer
Correct answer:210
Step-by-step solution
Standard Method
Given: Three persons enter a lift at the ground floor. The lift goes up to the ****th floor and does not stop at ****st, ****nd and ****rd floors.
Find: The number of ways in which the three distinct persons can exit at three different floors.
Allowed exit floors are:
So, the total number of available floors is .
The three persons must get down at three different floors, so first choose distinct floors from floors:
Now assign the distinct persons to these chosen floors:
Hence, total number of ways is:
Therefore, the required number of ways is .
Choose Floors and Then Arrange Persons
Given: The lift can stop only at floors to .
Find: The number of distinct assignments of three persons to three different exit floors.
First select the floors:
Then distribute the three persons among those selected floors:
Thus,
Therefore, the correct answer is .
Common mistakes
Choosing floors from or from floors is incorrect because the lift does not stop at , , and . Use only the allowed floors to , so the total available floors are .
Using only is incomplete because the three persons are distinct. After choosing the floors, assign the persons to those floors using .
Using without understanding the method can lead to confusion. The correct structure is: first choose different floors, then arrange the persons among them. That is .
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