A spring of force constant is cut into two pieces. If the ratio of their lengths is , then the force constant of the smaller piece is _____ .
- A
- B
- C
- D
A spring of force constant is cut into two pieces. If the ratio of their lengths is , then the force constant of the smaller piece is _____ .
Correct answer:D
Standard Method
Given: A spring has force constant and is cut into two pieces in the length ratio .
Find: The force constant of the smaller piece.
From the solution, the stated principle is that the force constant is inversely proportional to the length of the spring.
The smaller piece has the shorter length in the ratio . The extracted solution concludes that the force constant of the smaller piece is .
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Note: The solution concludes option D, although the usual inverse-length relation for cut springs would suggest checking for a discrepancy.
What the extracted solution states
Given: Original force constant is and the spring is divided in the ratio .
Find: Force constant of the smaller piece.
The extracted explanation states:
Hence, as per the provided the solution, the correct option is D.
Assuming that cutting the spring leaves the force constant unchanged. This is wrong because the stiffness of a spring piece depends on its length. Use the length dependence before selecting an option.
Using the ratio as if it were the ratio of force constants directly. This is wrong because the relation is inverse with length, not direct. First identify which piece is shorter, then apply inverse proportionality.
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