A particle of charge and mass is present in a strong magnetic field of . The particle is then fired perpendicular to magnetic field. The time required for the particle to return to original location for the first time is _____ s. (Take )
JEE Physics 2025 Question with Solution
Answer
Correct answer:0.1
Step-by-step solution
Standard Method
Given: charge , mass , magnetic field , and .
Find: the time required for the particle to return to its original location for the first time.
A charged particle moving perpendicular to a magnetic field undergoes circular motion. Its time period is
Substituting the given values,
Using ,
From the solution, the final evaluated value is stated as
Therefore, the time required for the particle to return to its original location is .
Discrepancy Noted from Extracted Working
Given: , , .
Find: the period of circular motion.
The solution contains two worked approaches using
One extracted approach simplifies the expression to
and concludes
while another extracted approach concludes
the solution itself lists the Correct Answer as , so the answer has been taken from the solution authority despite the internal inconsistency in the extracted working.
Common mistakes
Using a formula involving speed or radius first and assuming the period depends on velocity. For motion perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field, the time period depends only on , , and . Use directly.
Making a unit-conversion error for micro quantities. Both and involve , and mishandling these powers changes the final answer drastically. Convert each quantity carefully before substitution.
Confusing the time to return to the original location with half a revolution. Returning to the original location means one complete revolution, so the required time is the full period , not .
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