Let be a matrix of order , with . If the sum of all the elements in the third row of is , where , then is equal to:
- A
- B
- C
- D
Let be a matrix of order , with . If the sum of all the elements in the third row of is , where , then is equal to:
Correct answer:D
Standard Method
Given: is a matrix of order with .
Find: The value of if the sum of all elements in the third row of is .
Write the matrix explicitly:
Third Row Computation
Only the third row of is needed. So multiply the third row of by the matrix .
Third row of is .
Now compute each entry of the third row of :
Hence, the third row of is
So the sum of its elements is
Therefore, and .
Thus,
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Using the whole matrix multiplication unnecessarily is inefficient here. Only the third row of is required, so compute third row of multiplied by .
Treating as is incorrect because . Therefore, .
Writing entries of incorrectly from is a common error. Substitute each pair carefully before simplifying powers.
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