Find the compound from the following reaction sequences:
- A
- B
- C
- D
Find the compound from the following reaction sequences:
Correct answer:B
Standard Method
Given: The reaction sequence is
Find: The compound .
Aqua regia dissolves suitable metal sulfides or metals to give the corresponding metal ions in solution. The next step is identified from the observation of a yellow precipitate.
From the provided solution, the precipitate is taken to indicate a nickel compound. Therefore the species formed after treatment is associated with .
Hence the starting compound is identified as .
Therefore, the correct option is B.
Using the colour clue
Given: A compound on treatment with aqua regia gives , and further treatment with and gives a yellow precipitate.
Find: Which option matches .
The solution states that the yellow precipitate suggests a nickel compound and concludes that the compound must be related to nickel.
Comparing the options:
Only contains nickel.
So, matching the solution's conclusion, .
Therefore, the correct option is B.
Confusing the yellow precipitate clue with an unrelated salt colour is incorrect because the solution uses the precipitate colour to identify the metal ion. Use the observation to narrow the choice to the nickel-containing option.
Assuming aqua regia directly determines the answer is wrong because aqua regia mainly helps bring the metal species into solution. The decisive clue in the given solution is the precipitate formed in the next step.
Selecting a compound only because it is a sulfide is incorrect since all four options are sulfides. Compare the metal present in each option and choose the one consistent with the solution's conclusion.
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