Let the lines be concurrent. If the image of the point in the line is , then is equal to:
- A
- B
- C
- D
Let the lines be concurrent. If the image of the point in the line is , then is equal to:
Correct answer:B
Standard Method
Given: The lines , and are concurrent. The image of in the line is .
Find: .
Use the reflection property. The midpoint of a point and its image in a line lies on that line.
Midpoint of and is
Since this midpoint lies on the line ,
Now use concurrency of the three lines. For concurrent lines,
Substituting ,
Expanding,
Therefore,
So the correct option is B.
Using intersection point of first two lines
Given: The three lines are concurrent, and the image information gives the line .
Find: .
First solve
and
Multiply the first equation by and the second by :
Subtracting,
Then from ,
So the intersection point of the first two lines is .
Because the third line is concurrent with them, this point also lies on . Hence,
Now use the image condition. The midpoint of and is
This lies on , so
Substitute in :
Therefore,
Hence the correct option is B.
Using the reflection formula with a sign error for in the line leads to a wrong value of . A safer method here is to use the midpoint of the point and its image, because that midpoint must lie on the mirror line.
While applying the concurrency condition, students often expand the determinant incorrectly or use the wrong sign in the third column. Write the coefficient matrix carefully and expand step by step to avoid changing or incorrectly.
After finding , some students substitute into an incorrect linear relation such as without checking the algebra. From , the correct simplification is .
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