The area of the region is equal to:
- A
- B
- C
- D
The area of the region is equal to:
Correct answer:C
Standard Method
Given: The region is defined by .
Find: The area enclosed between the two curves.
The solution states that the upper curve is and the lower curve is .
Write piecewise:
So the curve becomes for and for .
Find the intersection points as shown in the extracted working.
For the left branch,
which gives
so
and hence or .
For the right-side form used in the working,
which gives
so
and hence or .
Using the interval stated in the solution, split the area as
First integral:
Second integral:
According to the solution, after evaluating and summing these contributions, the final area is
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Note: the second provided approach refers to , which does not match the question text. The first approach matches the given question, so it is used to determine the answer.
Using as a single formula over the whole interval is incorrect. The modulus must be split into branches: use for and for .
Finding intersection points without checking the sign condition for the modulus branch leads to invalid roots. After solving each equation, keep only the roots that belong to that branch's interval.
Subtracting the curves in the wrong order gives a negative integral. For area, integrate upper curve minus lower curve on each subinterval.
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