Let be the solution of the differential equation , with . If , where and are co-prime numbers, then is equal to:
JEE Mathematics 2024 Question with Solution
Answer
Correct answer:97
Step-by-step solution
Standard Method
Given: and the solution concludes that for , we get , so .
Find: the value of .
Rewrite the differential equation in linear form as shown in the solution:
Thus,
and the integrating factor is
Multiplying by the integrating factor,
Integrating,
Using , the constant of integration is taken as in the solution. Then substituting , the extracted solution states
Hence, and , so
Therefore, the required numerical value is .
Extracted answer consistency note
The solution is internally inconsistent in its intermediate expressions. One approach states , while another approach mentions values equivalent to and , yet both conclude . Since the solution also gives Correct Answer: , the final answer is taken as .
Therefore, the required numerical value is .
Common mistakes
Treating the equation as directly separable is incorrect because and are mixed linearly. Rewrite it first in the linear form and then use an integrating factor.
Using the wrong integrating factor sign is a common error. Here , so the exponent in must be handled carefully.
Forgetting to apply the initial condition after integration leaves an unknown constant. Always substitute the given condition before evaluating .
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