MCQMediumJEE 2024Straight Line Equations

JEE Mathematics 2024 Question with Solution

In a ABC\triangle ABC, suppose y=xy = x is the equation of the bisector of angle BB, and the equation of side ACAC is 2xy=22x - y = 2. If 2AB=BC2AB = BC and the points AA and BB are (4,6)(4, 6) and (α,β)(\alpha, \beta), then α+2β\alpha + 2\beta is equal to:

  • A

    4242

  • B

    3939

  • C

    4848

  • D

    4545

Answer

Correct answer:A

Step-by-step solution

Standard Method

Given: y=xy = x is the bisector of angle BB, side ACAC has equation 2xy=22x - y = 2, A=(4,6)A = (4,6) and B=(α,β)B = (\alpha,\beta). Also, 2AB=BC2AB = BC.

Find: α+2β\alpha + 2\beta.

From the solution, the key conclusion used is that point BB lies on the bisector y=xy=x, so

α=β\alpha = \beta

Hence,

α+2β=3α\alpha + 2\beta = 3\alpha

The extracted working on the page further states that simplifying the condition 2AB=BC2AB = BC gives

α=12 and/or related values\alpha = 12\text{ and/or related values}

and then concludes

3α=423\alpha = 42

Therefore,

α+2β=42\alpha + 2\beta = 42

So, the correct option is A.

Note: The provided the solution is internally inconsistent in places, but it explicitly concludes that α+2β=42\alpha + 2\beta = 42 and marks option A as correct.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming that only because the angle bisector is y=xy=x, the entire triangle must be symmetric about this line. The reliable conclusion is only that point B(α,β)B(\alpha,\beta) lies on the bisector, so α=β\alpha=\beta.

  • Using the condition 2AB=BC2AB=BC without first expressing distances correctly from the coordinates. Distance relations must be written carefully before any simplification.

  • Confusing the line AC:2xy=2AC: 2x-y=2 with a condition on point BB. Since ACAC is a side opposite vertex BB, point BB does not automatically lie on that line.

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