Total number of ions from the following with noble gas configuration is:
JEE Chemistry 2024 Question with Solution
Answer
Correct answer:4
Step-by-step solution
Standard Method
Given: The task is to count how many of the listed ions have a noble gas configuration.
Find: The total number of such ions.
To determine whether an ion has a noble gas configuration, compare its electron configuration after ion formation with that of a noble gas.
From the extracted solution content:
- gives , so it has a noble gas configuration.
- gives , so it has a noble gas configuration.
- gives , so it has a noble gas configuration.
- gives , so it has a noble gas configuration.
- does not have a noble gas configuration.
- does not have a noble gas configuration.
Therefore, the total number of ions with noble gas configuration is .
The extracted the solution contains a contradiction because one place prints Correct Answer: , while the actual working in the second approach identifies four ions. Using the solution working, the final answer is .
Common mistakes
Counting only common alkali or alkaline earth ions and overlooking ions such as and . This is wrong because the criterion is electronic configuration after ion formation, not how familiar the ion is. Always compare the final electron count with a noble gas configuration.
Using the wrong ionic charge while checking configuration, such as taking instead of . This gives an incorrect electron configuration. Always verify the exact ion before counting electrons.
Assuming that any ion with filled outermost electrons has a noble gas configuration. This is incorrect because a noble gas configuration requires the entire valence shell arrangement to match a noble gas exactly. Write the post-ionization configuration explicitly.
Practice more Electronic Configuration questions
Get unlimited AI-adaptive practice, mastery tracking, and an AI tutor that explains every step — free to start.
Related questions
- The extra stability of half-filled subshell is due to (A) Symmetrical distribution of electrons (B) Smaller…Easy · JEE 2025
- Correct statements for an element with atomic number 9 are A. There can be 5 electrons for which ms = + 12…Medium · JEE 2025
- Match List-I with List-II: List-I (Element) | List-II (Electronic Configuration) A. N | I. [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p5…Easy · JEE 2024
- The electronic configuration of Einsteinium is: (Given atomic number of Einsteinium = 99)Easy · JEE 2024
- The electronic configuration for Neodymium is: (Atomic Number for Neodymium 60)Easy · JEE 2024
- Choose the correct option having all the elements with d^10 electronic configuration from the following:Easy · JEE 2024
