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JEE Mathematics 2023 Question with Solution

Let S={x(π2,π2):91tan2x+9tan2x=10}S = \left\{ x \in \left( -\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right) : 9^{1 - \tan^2 x} + 9^{\tan^2 x} = 10 \right\} b=xStan2(x3)b = \sum_{x \in S} \tan^2 \left( \frac{x}{3} \right), then (β14)2\left( \beta - 14 \right)^2 is equal to:

  • A

    1616

  • B

    3232

  • C

    88

  • D

    6464

Answer

Correct answer:B

Step-by-step solution

the solution unrelated to this question

Given: S={x(π2,π2):91tan2x+9tan2x=10}S = \left\{ x \in \left( -\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right) : 9^{1 - \tan^2 x} + 9^{\tan^2 x} = 10 \right\} and b=xStan2(x3)b = \sum_{x \in S} \tan^2\left(\frac{x}{3}\right).

Find: (b14)2\left(b - 14\right)^2.

The provided solution discusses differentiating expressions of the form (xe)βx\left(\frac{x}{e}\right)^{\beta x} and is unrelated to the given trigonometric set question. Therefore, the working for this question could not be extracted from the solution.

Using the provided correct answer field, the marked answer maps to option B.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Common mistakes

  • Treating the symbol in the final expression as the Greek letter β\beta instead of the defined quantity bb is incorrect, because the question first defines bb and then asks for the same quantity in the final expression. Track the defined variable carefully and use the quantity introduced in the statement.

  • Solving 91tan2x+9tan2x=109^{1-\tan^2 x}+9^{\tan^2 x}=10 by taking logarithms termwise is incorrect, because logarithms do not distribute over addition. First reduce the equation by substituting a single variable for tan2x\tan^2 x and then solve the resulting algebraic relation.

  • Ignoring that x(π2,π2)x \in \left(-\frac{\pi}{2},\frac{\pi}{2}\right) can lead to extra or repeated tangent values. Respect the interval restriction and list only those solutions that actually lie in the given domain before evaluating the sum.

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