MCQEasyJEE 2023Preparation of Common Compounds

JEE Chemistry 2023 Question with Solution

Which element is not present in Nessler's reagent ?

  • A

    Mercury

  • B

    Potassium

  • C

    Iodine

  • D

    Oxygen

Answer

Correct answer:B

Step-by-step solution

Standard Method

Given: Nessler’s reagent is discussed.

Find: Which element is not present in Nessler’s reagent.

Nessler’s reagent is an alkaline solution of K2[HgI4]K_2[HgI_4].

From the formula, the elements present are potassium, mercury, and iodine.

Therefore, oxygen is not present in the reagent itself. The solution states the correct option as B, but this conflicts with the chemical composition and the listed options. Based on the working, the defensible correct option is D.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing the stated option label with the chemical working. The formula K2[HgI4]K_2[HgI_4] clearly contains potassium, mercury, and iodine, so you must verify the composition instead of copying the mislabeled option.

  • Assuming oxygen is present because the reagent is an alkaline solution. The reagent composition is identified from its formula, not from the medium in which it is prepared.

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