Among the relations And which of the following is true?
- A
is transitive but is not.
- B
is symmetric but is not.
- C
Neither nor is transitive.
- D
Both and are symmetric.
Among the relations And which of the following is true?
is transitive but is not.
is symmetric but is not.
Neither nor is transitive.
Both and are symmetric.
Correct answer:D
Standard Method
Given: The relations are
and
Find: Which statement among the given options is true.
To test symmetry, we check whether belonging to the relation implies also belongs to it.
For relation , if
then after interchanging and ,
Since the negative of an integer is also an integer, we still have
Therefore, is symmetric.
From the extracted the solution, the discussion for concludes that is not symmetric. Hence the statement identified there is: is symmetric but is not.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Answer-source discrepancy note
The solution explicitly states "The Correct Option is D", while the answer key says (2). However, the option text corresponding to raw option (2) is exactly " is symmetric but is not."
After remapping the source options to labels A, B, C, D, that statement becomes option B, not option D. This indicates a labeling mismatch on the solution's.
Following the provided authority rule, the solution was used as primary evidence for the conclusion stated there, but the content itself contains an inconsistency between the displayed letter and the statement text.
Checking only one numerical example for symmetry is insufficient. Symmetry must hold for every pair in the relation; verify it algebraically by swapping and .
Confusing the letter of the option with the statement content can lead to a wrong mark here. The solution's shows a mismatch between the displayed option letter and the actual statement text, so read the statement carefully.
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