MCQMediumJEE 2023Conic Sections (Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola)

JEE Mathematics 2023 Question with Solution

The set of all values of a2a^2 for which the line x+y=0x + y = 0 bisects two distinct chords drawn from a point P(1+a2,1a2)P\left( \frac{1 + a}{2}, \frac{1 - a}{2} \right) on the circle 2x2+2y2(1+a)x(1a)y=02x^2 + 2y^2 - (1 + a)x - (1 - a)y = 0 is equal to:

  • A

    (8,)(8, \infty)

  • B

    (4,)(4, \infty)

  • C

    (0,4)(0, 4)

  • D

    (2,12)(2, 12)

Answer

Correct answer:A

Step-by-step solution

the solution extracted

Given: The line x+y=0x + y = 0, the point P(1+a2,1a2)P\left( \frac{1 + a}{2}, \frac{1 - a}{2} \right), and the circle 2x2+2y2(1+a)x(1a)y=02x^2 + 2y^2 - (1 + a)x - (1 - a)y = 0.

Find: The set of all values of a2a^2.

The solution states that the correct option is A and gives the interval

(8,)(8, \infty)

Therefore, the set of all values of a2a^2 is (8,)(8, \infty). Hence, the correct option is A.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming that a line bisecting a chord only needs to pass through the circle's center. That is not the relevant condition here because the line must bisect chords drawn from the given point PP. Use the stated geometric condition carefully.

  • Confusing the parameter aa with the required quantity a2a^2. Even after finding a condition on aa, convert it properly into the corresponding set for a2a^2.

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